LND1086/85
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Fixed Output Voltage 3.3, 2.9V, 2.5V
Low Dropout Performance, 1V at Full
load
Line Regulation Typically 0.015%
Load Regulation Typically 0.1%
Fast Transient Response
TO-220 Packages
FEATURES
The LND1086/LND1085 Series 1.5/3.0A fixed
and adjustable voltage regulators are monolithic
integrated circuits designed to power the new
generation of microprocessors for use in
applications requiring a well regulated positive
output voltage with low input-output differential
voltage requirements and output voltage 3.3, 2.9V
or 2.5V. Outstanding features include full power
usage up to 1.5/3.0A of load current, internal
current limiting and thermal shutdown. Other
fixed versions are also available Vout=2.0V to
4.0V. Please consult Linear Dimensions for more
information.
APPLICATIONS
Microprocessor Supplies
Post Regulators for Switching
Supplies
High Current Regulators
5V to 3.XXV for Pentium
Processors
3.3V to 2.5V for Portable Pentium
Processor
Power PC Series Power Supplies
1.5 A / 3 A Low Dropout Voltage Regulators
DEVICE SELECTION GUIDE
Device VOut(V) IOut(A)
LND1086 3.3, 2.9, 2.5 1.5
LND1085 3.3, 2.9,2.5 3.0
FIXEDVOLTAGE REGULATOR
Linear Dimensions, Inc. 445 East Ohio Street, Chicago IL 60611 USA tel 312.321.1810 fax 312.321.1830 www.lineardimensions.com
DATA
SHEET
SYMBOL PARAMETER MAXIMUM UNITS
VIN Input Voltage 6 V
Po Power Dissipation Internally Limited W
θJC Thermal resistance Junction to Case 3
θJA Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient 50 ºC/W
TJ
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Control Section
Power Transistor
0 to 125
0 to 150
TSTG Storage Temperature -65 to 150
TLEAD Lead Temperature(soldering,10 sec) 260
ºC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
LND1085/86
PACKAGE INFORMATION
T Package TO–220 Plastic K PackageTO-3 Metal Can P Package TO–3P Plastic
Front View Bottom View Front View
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Linear Dimensions, Inc. 445 East Ohio Street, Chicago IL 60611 USA tel 312.321.1810 fax 312.321.1830 www.lineardimensions.com
LND1085/86
(VIN =4.75 V to 5.25 V; Io =10mA to 3.0A(LND1085) ; Io = 10mA to 1.5 A(LND1086), Unless otherwise
specified)
Test Conditions Test Limits
Parameter Symbol
Vin IoTj(3) Min Typ Max
Units
10mA 25 °C3.267 3.333Vo5V
Over temp. 3.234
3.3
3.366
10mA 25 °C2.871 2.929Vo5V
Over temp. 2.842
2.9
2.958
10mA 25 °C2.475 2.525
Output Voltage
LND1086-3.3/LND1085-3.3
LND1086-2.9/LND1085-2.9
LND1086-2.5/LND1085-2.5
Vo5V
Over temp. 2.450
2.5
2.550
V
25 °C0.015
Line Regulation(1) REG(Line) 10mA
Over temp. 0.035
0.2
25 °C0.1 0.3
Load regulation(1) REG(Load) 5V
Over temp 0.2 0.4
%
25 °C1.0Dropout Voltage
Vout=2%
VD
1.1 1.3
V
Current surge Limit
LND1085
LND1086
IS
4.5
2.5
A
Quiescent current IQ5V 10 16 mA
Temperature Coefficient TC0.005 %/ °C
Temperature Stability TS5V 0.5A
Over temp.
0.5 %
RMS Output Noise(2) VN25°C0.003 %Vo
Ripple Rejection ratio
LND1085
LND1086
RA5V
3.0A
1.5A
Over temp. 60 72 dB
(1) Low duty cycle pulse testing
(2) Bandwidth of 10 Hz to 10kHz
(3) Over temp.= over specified operating junction temperature range.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Linear Dimensions, Inc. 445 East Ohio Street, Chicago IL 60611 USA tel 312.321.1810 fax 312.321.1830 www.lineardimensions.com
LND1085/86
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The LND1086 family of three-terminal
adjustable regulators is easy to use and has all
the protection features that are expected in
high performance voltage regulators.
Stability
The circuit design used in the LND1086 series
requires the use of an output capacitor as part
of the device frequency compensation. The
addition of 150 µF aluminum electrolytic or a
22 µF solid tantalum on the output will ensure
stability for all operating conditions.
Output Voltage
The LND1086 develops a 1.25V reference
voltage between the Output pin and the Adjust
pin (Figure 1). Placing a resistor between
these two terminals causes a constant current
to flow through R1 and down though R2 to set
the output voltage. In general R1 is chosen so
that this current is the specified minimum load
current of 10mA. The current out of the Adjust
pin is small as compared to the current from
R1 and can be ignored. For fixed voltage
devices R1 and R2 are included in the device.
Microsecond surge currents of 10A to 20A
can be handled by the internal diode
between the Output pin and the Input pin of
the device. In normal operations it is difficult
to get those values of surge currents even
with the use of large output capacitance.
Only with high value output capacitors, such
as 1000 to 5000µF and with the Input pin
instantaneously shorted to ground, can
damage occur. A diode from output to input
is recommended (Figure 2).
Protection Diodes
In normal operation LND1086 family does not
need any protection diodes between the
adjustment pin and the output and from the
output to the input to prevent die
overstresses. Internal resistors are limiting
the internal current paths on the ADJ pin.
Therefore even with bypass capacitors on
the adjust pin no protection diode is needed
to ensure device safety under short-circuit
conditions
Thermal Considerations
The LND1086 series have internal power and
thermal-limiting circuitry designed to protect
the device under overload conditions.
However, maximum junction temperature
ratings should not be exceeded under
continuous normal load conditions. Careful
consideration must be given to all sources of
thermal resistance from junction to ambient,
including junction-to-case, case to-heat sink
interface and heat sink resistance itself.
Linear Dimensions, Inc. 445 East Ohio Street, Chicago IL 60611 USA tel 312.321.1810 fax 312.321.1830 www.lineardimensions.com
Figure 1. Output Voltage Figure 2. Protection Diodes
Improving ripple rejection 1.2V to 15v adjustable regulator
5V regulator with shutdown Automatic light control
LND1085/86
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Linear Dimensions, Inc. 445 East Ohio Street, Chicago IL 60611 USA tel 312.321.1810 fax 312.321.1830 www.lineardimensions.com